An
Open Letter of an AAM AADMI – All Set for the Final Rituals of the Punjab
Elections, 2017
January
9, 2017
Dear
Voters of Punjab,
The
formal announcement of elections in Punjab has been made. The code of conduct
has been set and imposed w.e.f. January 4 and the voting is scheduled on
February 4, 2017. The counting of votes will take place on March 11. By the
noon of March 11, it will be known who will make the government in Punjab. It
is a well geared
election mechanism under the democratic arrangements as
enshrined under the rules and the constitution. All political parties and
players are fully engaged in the exercise to reach the doors of the Punjab
Secretariat and the assembly in Chandigarh. Elections in India are a mind
boggling exercise. In Punjab alone for 117 seats, there are 1.97 crore voters.
The salient features are that 25% voters are as young as 18-29 years, all
voters have ID cards, and there will be 22,600 polling booths and 130 poll
observers of the election commission. Rightly so, India is called the biggest
democracy of the world.
Let
us see the preparedness aspect on the part of the political parties and their
candidates and also the enthusiasm of the general masses for this festival of
democracy. In terms of announcement of candidates and conducting in depth
door-to-door campaigns, AAP seems to be ahead of all. The micro management of
the party through their volunteers’ network is marvelous. The AAP candidates
got a fairly long time to reach out to the people. But at the same time, it is
feared that a sense of fatigue may over power them towards the end. As I wrote
earlier also, I think, the AAP managers should give some free hand to handle
their campaigns. It would help in boosting up their morale. The Akali Dal is
also well set not only in announcing their candidates but also spearheading
their campaign with all the resources at their command including the government
machinery and finances. The Congress party, as usual, is lagging behind not
only in finalizing their candidates but also kick starting their electoral
reach. The BJP, the junior partner of the ruling combine with only 23 seats to
contest, is also way behind in the campaign. They are yet to name their
candidates. The smaller parties are a fledgling lot. They are finding it difficult
to find suitable candidates and matching finances. It is a matter of
satisfaction that the street noise and hurly-burly of the past is missing and
rightly so. The parties and the candidates are keen to engage print and
electronic media including social media to conduct their campaign. More and
more use of electronics such as video vans, LCDs and Apps like Whatsapp, SMS,
Voice messages etc. have taken over from the loud speakers and noisy
demonstrations. More needs to be done in this regard to give respite to the
general masses from over burden them with unnecessary botheration by the
parties and their candidates as done in developed countries of Europe and
elsewhere.
The
key poll issues of concern and interest in Punjab are many. The anti-incumbency
against the ruling combine of Akalis and BJP is a major factor which will
determine the outcome of the elections. The Congress and the AAP are all set to
exploit this. The AAP leadership is cleverly trying to establish that it is a friendly
and family match between the Congress and the Akalis. It appears people tend to
buy this argument. Drugs are another important issue besides the fate of
farmers and panthic issues. The
Akalis are, it appears, on the receiving end in this regard. The water issue
(SYL canal) is the only political issue in the elections. Though all major
players like the Congress, the Akalis and the AAP are making noises in this
regard but, it appears, common people are not much concerned. The law and order
and also the indebtedness of the state are yet more important issues which the
opponents of the ruling alliance would tend to raise and exploit. The election
manifestos have become an unnecessary ritual in the elections. Here also the
AAP has taken the lead and has already issued its manifestos for various
segments of the society and economic activity. The others are yet to complete
this avoidable exercise. These manifestos serve no purpose. It is more air than
substance. I think AAP has taken a good decision to go for constituency wise manifestos.
It makes lot of sense to my mind. At least people can catch hold of their
representative on local issues and make him or her answerable.
All the parties are facing many difficulties in
keeping their flock together in the run up to elections. The allegations of
corruption and selling of tickets, family oriented approach; criminality,
muscle and money power etc. are some of the known reasons of this running
around. The major problem with our democratic polity, to my mind, remained that
polarization of political forces could not take place on the basis of programme,
agenda and policy. People are shamelessly changing their allegiance and
affiliation just to satisfy their personal agenda. It is a blot on the system. It
will be advisable to teach these turncoats and fly-by-night operators a good
lesson by defeating them and conveying in no uncertain terms that people
despise them and their conduct. Following the advice of Dr. B.R. Ambedkar,
people with Gyan and Sheel should be sent to the august
Assembly in Chandigarh. He said, “The education can hardly
be the sole qualification for membership of the Parliament. If I may use the
words of Buddha he said that the man requires two things. One is ‘Gyan’ and the
other is ‘Sheel’. Gyan without Sheel is very dangerous. It must be accompanied
by Sheel by which we mean character, moral courage, ability to be independent
of any kind of temptations, truthful to ones ideals. I am very keen to that no
member enters this august assembly who does not possess Sheel in adequate
degree.”
Before
I conclude this, let me touch another point which is akin to my thinking – the
empowerment of the weaker sections of the society including women. In addition
to economically weaker sections of the society belonging to any social strata,
dalits alone make more than 32% of the demographic divide. Why the empowerment
of these sections of the society is not high on the agenda of political
parties. We ushered into political democracy with the dictum, according to the
father of Indian constitution, Dr. Ambedkar, of “One vote one value”. But could
we establish this practice? The answer is a big NO. The money power, caste
system and discrimination against the women folk have negated this lofty ideal.
If there is no reservation, I think, perhaps there will be no dalit in the
fray. How many dalits have been given tickets from general constituencies by
any of the parties? The retired dalit IAS, IFS, IPS and other professionals
like doctors engineers, academics are not good enough to become MLAs from
general constituencies. How many women
candidates have been favoured with tickets? Some of my friends might counter
this thinking and say that we should not encourage these divisive tendencies.
Why the dalits and deprived should not think:
जितनी जिस की संख्या भारी;
उतनी उसकी हिस्सेदारी ?
By
the time, I write my next letter on the coming Monday, the situation will be
more clear and the political pitch will be raised further by the players on
ground. It is gratifying to note that voters are getting wiser by each passing
day. It is felt that people intend a good change. Will the infant player AAP be
able to earn the popular support for that change? I think it can if the
leadership understands the dynamics of dalit share in the pie. Many of you may
not digest what I say. But in the last election in 2012, Akali-BJP combine
could make it only because they could defeat the Congress in reserved seats and
could garner support of dalits in general ones. The Congress candidates lost by
slender margins of less than 1000 votes in at least ten constituencies. In a
poetic parlance, it may be said:
जरा सी नम हो तो यह मिटटी बड़ी ज़रखेज है साकी !
With
regards,
Yours
truly,
Ramesh Chander)
Ambassador – IFS (Retired)
Tele: 09988510940
Postscript:
The
potence of Ambedkar
“….aanewaale dino mein
dekhna, ki saara karobar, jaise hum pehele note ya sikko se karte the, voh din
door nahin hoga jab yeh saara kaarobar, is BHIM app ke dwara chalne wala hai.
Yani ek prakar se Babasaheb Ambedkar ka naam saari arthvyvastha ke andar yeh
BHIM app ke dwara centrestage mein aanewala hai (See that in the coming days,
the whole business which we used to do in coins and notes, the time is not far
away that all the business would be done through this BHIM app. It means that
in one way, the name of Babasaheb Ambedkar would come to the centre stage of
this economy through this BHIM app).”
PM Narendra Modi
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