Satguru Ravidass Dham at Bootan Mandi, Jalandhar |
Today, February 22, is Guru Ravidassji’s Gurpurab. It is
celebrated all over India and abroad wherever the followers of the great guru
reside. As usual, this year also the Gurpurab is being celebrated and observed with
pomp and show and desired solemnity at Bootan Mandi, a locality in Jalandhar
where my roots are. Bootan Mandi is decked like a bride. Each and every house
and building in and around Bootan Mandi is illuminated like Diwali. The glory
of Satguru Ravidass Dham, as expected, gets all the more enhanced with the
resultant gaiety. The entire Bootan Mandi becomes a splendid venue of a huge
mela for three days. There was a mammoth Shobha Yartra (procession) in this
regard on February 20, a regular feature of the celebrations. A sea of
humanity, spontaneously, comes out with flags, bands, dhols, tableaus, dance
and music, langars; make shift stages to welcome the Yatra which creates a
spectacle of huge a mela covering the entire city of Jalandhar. Sometimes it tends
to become a scene of traffic chaos but by and large people know this before
hand and happily accept it as it comes as it has become an important date in
the life of the city for almost 80 years. I was told that Shobha Yatra (earlier
known as Jaloos) was taken out for the first time in 1937 under the leadership
of Seth Kishan Dass and Seth Sunder Dass. It starts from Bootan Mandi with the
huge drum (Tamak) on the lead
as the fore-bearer of the Jaloos, covering the
main thoroughfares of the city, after replenishing and raising the Nishan Sahib
(flag) at the headquarters of Ad-Dharam Mandal at Mohalla Kishanpura. It
terminates in the evening at Bootan Mandi from where it originated. Over the
years, the event has gained much in size and content which is a clear
demonstration of the increasing empowerment of the followers of Guru Ravidass. I wrote about Bootan Mandi and the Gurpurab of
Guru Ravidass in this blog many a times before. Today, I will write about this
from a different perspective.
Drum (Tamak) at Shobha Yatra |
On
the Gurpurab day, there was a tradition of hosting a Kavi Darbar (poetry
recital) session in the evening. It used to be a good tradition. I vividly
remember the kavi darbars in the late 1960s in which famous and renowned poets
like Vidhata Singh Teer, Hazara Singh Mustak, Kartar Singh Balagan, Charan
Singh Safri, Gurdass Ram Alam, Pritam Ramdasspuri, Chanan Lal Manik, Bhagmal
Pagal among many others regaled the audiences year after year with their poetic
renditions along with their singer counterparts like, inter alia, Piara Singh
Panchi, Lal Chand Kamla, Narinder Biba, Mohan Bangar. In those years, these
celebrations were conducted with spiritual dedication and sobriety. It was my
honour to be one of the organizers of these functions as General Secretary of
the then Guru Ravidass Welfare Society. Later, if I say so, with the further
economic prosperity of the Seths, who came to the helm to manage such functions
of Bootan Mandi, money got a higher
manifestation and they started to invite
some of the highest paid professional singers who entertained the audiences
with their well equipped orchestras. It will not be an exaggeration to say that
if their names are listed it will become a Who’s Who of the top notch Punjabi
singers. Hans Raj Hans remained on the lead for many years in this regard as he
identified himself with the Bootan Mandi crowd as one of them and rightly so. His
famous rendition “Do Patar Anaran De; je Sanu Milan Hove Behde Aajan Chamara
De” sung in modified Punjabi folk style “Mahaiya” at Bootan Mandi became an
instant hit. His famous number at Bootan Mandi was “Sohna Punjab da shehar Jalandhar Bootan Mandi Jisde Andar”. As the missionary songs like “Sare Kar Lao Eka
Begumpura Vasauna Aa” sung by the vivacious and beautiful singer Miss Pooja and
a young athletic K.S. Makhan’s “Sanu Babasaheb Ne Dite Laike Haq Barabar De”. My
own kith and kin, my Chachaji Jai Ram Parwana and brother Paramjit also
contributed positively to the process. Their songs were sung by famous singers
like Hans Raj Hans and others at the celebrations of Gurpurab at Bootan Mandi
many a times. Jai Ram Parwana’s song “Sare Nar Nari Karde Shingar Ji; Aj Bootan
Mandi Lage Mutyar Ji” got much acclaim. Paramjit also remained the General
Secretary of Guru Ravidass Educational and Charitable Trust for many years in
the 1990s.
Shobha Yatra at Bootan Mandi |
As
I said, the growing clout and prosperity in and around Bootan Mandi and also its
resultant awakening and empowerment, the character of these celebrations also
saw a drastic change in content and style. The writers and singers vied among
themselves to come out with new songs and albums every year invoking the name
of Bootan Mandi in their songs and performances. I heard live last year at
Bootan Mandi, Sufi singers Nooran
Sister, who also have their roots (grand daughters of famous Bibi Nooran of
Bootan Mandi) in Bootan Mandi, their rendition “Bootan Mandi Aake Lag Janda Dil
Bhagto”. The legendry Kanth Kaler
praising the spectacular illumination and fun and frolic at Bootan Mandi sang “Bootan Mandi Aajo Jihne Wekhna Nazara Eh.” K.S. Makhan performed at Bootan Mandi with élan “ Vich Bootan Mandi De Aj Laggiyan Ronkan Bhari “ and
“Sajawat Karke Kar Gaye Jhandi lishka Mare Bootan Mandi.” Another son of the
soil, Master Saleem, who will also perform today at Bootan Mandi, sang some
years before “Aawo Sangte Aj Nachiye Te Gaayiye Aapan; Bootan Mandi Janam
Dihada Khushiyan Naal Manayiye Aapan.” He
might come up with some other number invoking Bootan Mandi to please the
devoted audience. Yet another young Bootan Mandian Sonu Sunil wrote and sang
“Bootan Mandi Dhol Wajda; Dhol Wajda Te Naal Nagade.” Babbu Jalandharia has
come out with his latest number “Bootan Mandi Mela Lageya; Painde Bhangre Te
Lagde Jai Kaare Bootan Mandi Mela Lageya.” The majestic Satguru Ravidass Dham
along with the entire area of Bootan Mandi and around has been fully
illuminated today that is why it has been sung by Shashi Shahid “Jagmag-Jagmag Kardi
Sadi Bootan Mandi.” There may be many more such compositions and songs on the
celebrations of the Gurpurab of Guru Ravidassji at Bootan Mandi which have
missed my attention.
It is a matter of
satisfaction and pride for Bootan Mandians like me on one hand and food for introspection
and thought, on the other, as to how should the elated position of Bootan Mandi
be protected and maintained. It worries me sometimes as what I see and witness,
of late, is not very much encouraging. The people at the helm, it seems, have
no vision. They are engaged in their narrow agendas and directionless pursuits.
The community is on the upswing in general but the coveted status of Bootan
Mandi, it seems, is on the path of erosion. It is a matter of concern. Bootan
Mandi produced stalwarts like Seth Kishan Dass, who was an MLA before
partition, Seth Khushi Ram who was the Vice President of Jalandhar Municipal
Committee in the 1970s, Piara Ram Dhanowalia (though he belonged to Dhanowal
village near Jalandhar yet he belonged to Bootan Mandi for his political career
and business), Minister in the Punjab governments in the late 1960, Surinder
Mahey, a self made man, rose to the coveted position of the Mayor of Jalandhar
in mid 2010. Avinash Chander, a seasoned politician, is the Chief Parliamentary
Secretary in the Government of Punjab for a long time. In the services and
other careers, my fellow Bootan Mandians have done fairly well. Sushil Sheemar,
ITS is the Director in the Ministry of Communications and IT, His wife,
Jaswinder (Lovely) Sheemar is an Additional Sessions Judge, Babita Kler, PCS,
wife of Steven Kler, leading businessman and his sister Anupam Kler, PCS are
senior bureaucrats in Punjab. Yet another daughter of Bootan Mandi, Sunita,
physically challenged vivacious young lady, is a senior Judge. Two young Bootan
Mandian brothers, Sunil Kler and Pawan Kler have recently made it to the PCS.
There are doctors and Engineers and other professionals like Jagdish Mahey, a
senior Banker who belong to Bootan Mandi. I myself, a humble Bootan Mandian,
ended up as an Ambassador in the IFS. Many families of Bootan Mandi did well in
their leather business including that of Seth Satpal Mall who is the current
President of Guru Ravidass Educational and Charitable Trust for many years.
With the changing ground realities it is advisable, in my personal view, to
hand over the reins to the upcoming and younger generation. Let us try our best
to retain, maintain and enhance the glory of our Bootan Mandi, an unofficial
capital of dalit community in the years to come as visualized and eulogized by
the writers and singers. I think it will be a befitting tribute to the greatest
Guru Ravidassji while celebrating his Gurpurab at Bootan Mandi.
With this, I conclude and pay my hearty greetings to all the
followers of Guru Ravidassji on his Gurpurab. On the glory of majestic Satguru
Ravidass Dham, I quote Allma Iqbal:
दुनिया के तीर्थों से ऊंचा हो अपना तीर्थ ;
दामाने आसमां से इस का कलश मिला दें !
सुबह
उठके
गाएं
मंतर
वह
मीठे
मीठे;
सारे
पुजारिओं
को
मय
पीत
की
पिला
दें
!
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