Chaudhary
Jagjit Singh, a veteran Congress and Dalit leader of the
Doaba region of Punjab
passed away on August 4, 2015. He was 82 but was keeping good health and was an
active politician and a social activist. For the last couple of years, I have
been watching him at various social and community functions, particularly at
the Guru Ravidass Jayanti Shobha Yatra in Jalandhar which he used to lead from
Guru Ravidass Bhawan on Link Road, of which he was the mentor. Chaudhary Sahib
was a successful and skilled politician and was the rightful inheritor of the
political legacy of his father Master Gurbanta Singh. He started his political
career as the Sarpanch of his ancestral village Dhariwal Kadian in the vicinity
of Jalandhar city and rose, through the ranks, to the coveted position of
Cabinet Minister in various Congress Party led Governments. Chaudhary Sahib, as
he was usually addressed, was also the Leader of Opposition as the Leader of
the Punjab Congress Legislative Party for many years. His death has certainly created a void in the
Congress and Dalit leadership. He was a master political tactician and was
considered the “Man Friday” of Captain Amrinder Singh, former Chief Minister of
Punjab. It is a co-incident that Chaudhary Jagjit Singh’s demise came on the birth
anniversary of Master Gurbanta Singh.
Chaudhary Jagjit Singh |
Carry
forwarding Master Gurbanta Singh’s mission, Chaudhary Jagjit Singh was fully
engaged in some educational projects of the family starting from Guru Ravidass
School at Kishanpura in Jalandhar housed at the Headquarters of Ad-dharam
Mandal in the good old days, Janta School at Lambra and Master Gurbanta Singh
Janta College at Kartarpur. Kartarpur remained the political citadel of the
family from where Chaudhary Jagjit Singh became MLA for five times after his father
Master Gurbanta Singh. One may assess the political importance of Kartarpur
constituency that right from the Government of CM Partap Singh Kairon in the
mid 1950s, the incumbent MLAs remained important ministers. Political standing
of the family may be judged from the fact that whosoever defeated Master Gurbanta
Singh and Chaudhary Jagjit Singh became a minister in recognition of the point
that he defeated a poltical heavy-weight. Piara Ram Dhanowalia of the Republican
Party defeated Master Gurbanta Singh in 1967 and became a minister in Justice
Gurnam Singh’s first non-Congress government. Avinash Chander of Akali Dal, a
political novice at the time, was rewarded with the position of Chief
Parliamentary Secretary by CM Prakash Singh Badal, on defeating political stalwart
Chaudhary Jagjit Singh. Again Sarwan Singh, an Akali, defeated Chaudhary Sahib
and became a Minister in recognition of his success in trouncing a strong
opponent. Let us see what happens in 2017 elections. Chaudhary Surinder Singh, son of Chauhary Jagjit Singh or
Chaudhary Vikram Singh, son of Chaudhary Santokh Singh who is the sitting MP
from Jalandhar and brother of Chaudhary Sahib, may come forward to claim the
political legacy of the family and contest from Kartarpur constituency.
During
my school days in early 1960s, my association and interest with Master Gurbanta
Singh and his family was through our fellow students from Dhariwal Kadian at
Sain Dass School at Basti Nau, particularly Taras Ram, who subsequently joined
Chaudhary Jagjit Singh as one of his personal staff and was still with him.
Taras Ram used to take care of and ferry Chaudhary Surinder Singh, son of
Chaudhary Jagjit Singh, when he was a small child. Taras Ram occasionally would
bring him to our school and we enjoyed the young company. Chaudhary Jagjit
Singh had all the trappings of a well to-do young man and was becoming famous
(or infamous) on account of his activities. Though Chaudhary Sahib was slowly
and steadily attaining political foothold and maturity yet sometimes juicy and
spicy stories did appear in the elite company of the fellow young friends from
the Kairon family. These stories obviously were of interest to the young minds.
My
personal interaction with Chaudhary Sahib was limited except on an occasion in
the winter of 1985-86, if my memory does not ditch me. I was spending my home
leave at my native place at Bootan Mandi in Jalandhar. One fine evening, I was
enjoying a drink with my friend Prem Shant and got a message that an up-coming
young politician Surinder Mahey, who later became Mayor of Jalandhar with the
blessings of Chaudhary Jagjit Singh, was giving a party in connection with his
marriage, where many political big-wigs were expected. Surinder invited both
Prem and me to join the celebrations. It was a pleasure to go and join the
party. As expected, MOS Yogendra Makwana from Delhi, along with Chaudhary
Jagjit Singh and Darshan Singh Kaypee, were already there and discussing
matters of interest to the community. There was a discussion on Babu Kanshi Ram
who was fast rising on the political firmament of India. He was an unknown
entity to most of the Congress leadership and Chaudhary Sahib and Kaypee Sahib
were not very appreciative of him. Prem Shant, who is an ardent follower of
Babu Kanshi Ram, was not happy with the discussion and tried to argue with
them. I also intervened once or twice particularly on Yogendra Makawana’s
interest in knowing about the sports industry and role and status of dalits in
the industry. He was appreciative of my views and said so but Chaudhary Jagjit
Singh and Darshan Singh Kaypee were more interested in downsizing Babu Kanshi
Ram. I observed that Kanshi Ram was an up-coming leader by his own right. They
did not like it, I could feel and guess. Towards the end, when these worthy
leaders were about to leave, Chaudhary Jagjit Singh remarked somewhat sarcastically,
“Indian Foreign Service Wale Satisfy Hue Hain Ya Nahin?” In response, I gave a
big smile and shook his hand to pay my respect. Chaudhary Sahib was a clever
man and understood the pulse of the people.
With
this, I pay my humble tributes to Chaudhary Jagjit Singh. His contributions to
the Punjab politics, welfare of dalits, affordable education, and affiliation
to the mission of Guru Ravidass are laudable. May his soul rest in peace.
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