Monday, December 22, 2025

My Fellow BootanMandian – Ustad Puran Shahkoti


My Fellow BootanMandian – Ustad Puran Shahkoti

Ustad Puran Shah Koti, a legendry Sufi and Folk singer, composer and musician passed away on December 22 at the age of 72. I write this to pay my Naman and Tributes to the Ustad as my fellow BootanMandian. Many people may not know his association and living in the Shanties (Jhuggies) of Marasis (Mirs of the composite culture of Punjab) of Bootan Mandi in Jalandhar, my native place. I vividly recall his father Nanju Ram and Puran visiting houses in the neighbourhood singing folk and Sufi songs and regaling, by the art of Naklan (light hearted narration to make people laugh), the residents around on occasions of ceremony like marriages, birth and other such
celebrations. The then Seths of Bootan Mandi in 1960s would make them sit and enjoy their impromptu songs. Puran Shahkoti became Ustad of Song and Music from this humble origin. It should be a matter of pride not for us, the BootanMandians but also the entire community.  But I am sorry to say that the so called Seths of Bootan Mandi never recognized this ground reality and consciously or sub-consciously refused to own Ustad Puran Shahkoti and Bibi Nooran, yet another Ruby (Hira) of Sufi tradition who also belonged to my native place, Bootan Mandi. The reason is obvious; the graded social inequality against which we shout daily from the roof tops. We shall ponder upon this to set the matter in its right perspective. Before writing this tribute to Ustad Puran Shahkoti, with a view to be correct, I checked he facts from my brother, Paramjit Mahey as he has been involved in the socio-cultural life of Bootan Mandi closely. I wrote about Puran Shah Koti and Bibi Nooran in my blogs earlier too which mat accessed at:
https://diplomatictitbits.blogspot.com/2015/11/bootan-mandi-its-artistic-heritage.html

As regards the huge contribution of Ustad Puran Shahkoti to the rich legacy of song and music of Punjab and beyond, I don’t have much to write as I am no expert on the subject. Ustad called himself a ‘nomadic singer’. The renowned singers of Punjab like Hans Raj Hans, Jasbir Jassi and the scion of Puran Shahkoti’s family, Master Salim proudly say and own Puran Shahkoti as their Ustad and Guru and rightly so. It is a matter of satisfaction that the authorities of the time; including Giani Zail Singh among others duly recognized and honoured Ustad Puran Singh and provided them dignified living from the Shanties to Houses in the peripheral localities. Later Ustad Puran Shahkoti was conferred with Padam Shri, one of the highest civilian awards of India by the Mahamahim, President of India some years ago. I close this obituary blog with the Gurvani of Guru Ravidass – Nichon Unch Kare Mera Gobind; Kahu Te Na Dare.

Badi Muskil Se Hota Hai Chaman Mein Didawar Paida

Saturday, December 20, 2025

National Conference – Changing Scenario of Punjab due Emigration: Socio-Economic and Cultural perspectives

 

National Conference – Changing Scenario of Punjab due Emigration: Socio-Economic and Cultural perspectives

Institute of Inclusive Policy and Governance (IIPG) associated with Rambhau Mhalgi Prabodhini hosted a National Conference on Changing Scenario of Punjab due Emigration: Socio-Economic and Cultural perspectives on December 18 at Jalandhar. IIPG is a Think Tank, subscribing to the educational agenda of RSS, to undertake study and research of matters of interest and concern to the country and the society at large particularly with regard to socio-economic and cultural issues. The Conference on Emigration from


Punjab was one such activity after successful conduct of Discussion on Punjab’s Agriculture Draft Policy, 2023 – Inclusive Agriculture Policy Reforms in Punjab: Pathways to Growth, Equity and Sustainability and Punjab’s Health Transformation: From Grain Bowl to Nutritional Bowl for Holistic Well-being.  The printed reports on these two events were formally released at the December 18 function.

It fell on me to be the Chief Guest and Key Note Speaker at the Conference on Emigration from Punjab, an important and topical subject to the socio-economic development of Punjab and  national defense and security matters being a border State with our known bĂȘte noire, Pakistan. It was gratifying to note that it was a well arranged one-day function in which cross sections of the


intelligential participated not only as speakers and presenters but also a highly discerning and quality audience. The inaugural session was fully educative, informative and thought provoking.  Dr. Manish Jangid, Coordinating Dirctor of IIPG in his opening remarks mentioned about the purpose and expected outcome of the Conference. Chairman of IIPG, Advocate Baljinder Thakur welcomed the speakers and the audience for gracing the occasion. Thanking the hosts, BJP Leader, Avinash Khanna appreciated the IIPG’s initiative in picking up matters of interest and concern to Punjab and the country and touched upon his own contribution to the issues pertaining to emigration and related matters as an MP. Senior

Journalist and Chief Editor of the Metro Encounter, Rakesh Shantidoot gave an overview of the issue of emigration from Punjab and said it required an urgent and immediate attention as it has direct implications for the development and progress of Punjab. Executive Editor of the Ajit and a renowned columnist, Satnam Manak in his thought provoking remarks touched the historical background of Emigration from Punjab and referring to the current situation said that emigration from Punjab not only had socio-economic implications but also for the defense and security of the country being a border State. Dr. Sonia Chawla an Academic at the Jalandhar NIT touched and rightly so the educative and academic aspect of the issue of emigration and said that with a view to prepare or youth for entering life with all knowledge and know-how we had appropriately incorporated relevant inputs in the syllabus and

curriculum. Taking cue from the eminent speakers who, almost all of them, expressed their worry and concern on the emigration from Punjab in view of its adverse implications not only on the economy but also on the social fabric of the society, I deviated a bit in my Key Note address and said that emigration may not be seen as a problem but as an opportunity. The need of the hour was to streamline the procedure and control the negative fallout both by way of policy framework by the GOI and the State Government and socio-cultural reforms with matching education and training. Punjabi diaspora has been very alive and responsive traditionally and historically for centuries and it has enough sense of belong to their roots in Punjab fully dedicated to the socio-spiritual and socio-economic ethos of the great Gurus. I concluded my remarks with some real life anecdotes as a diplomat by touching the theme - “Emigration from Punjab: Policy Challenges, Gaps and Strategic Interventions.” IIPG Research Scholar, Kuljeet Kaur moderated the session skillfully and professionally.

 

The proceeded with following sessions aptly steered by yet other Research Scholars, Charu Gumber and Dr. Bharti of IIPG. Prominent opinion makers, retired bureaucrats, NRIs, entrepreneurs, intellectuals and academics like Retired IPS Kulwant Singh Heer, NRI Sat Paul of BRHF of UK, Dr. Tabish Hashmi of LPU, Udai
Sood of Pathway Global Alliance, Dr. Suman Preet of Punjabi University Patiala among others spoke on the various aspects of the issue at hand; emigration from Punjab. With a good and pragmatic approach to discuss the matter and listen to the actual players on the ground that is Educational, Travel and Employment Constants called Agents in general parlance were involved in the Conference thoughtfully. They;

Dhiraj Jaswal, Ajay Goel, Sukant Trivedi among others spoke and set the matter in its right perspective with regard to role of such Consultancy outfits as when in trouble both the affected people and the concerned authorities tries to pass the bulk on the so called Agents. The Conference, a good and productive activity, concluded with the concluding remarks of BJP politician and community activist, Rajesh Bagha and Vote of Thanks by Vice President of IIPG, Subodh Verma.

 

Being the Chief Guest and the Key Note Speaker, I decided to sit throughout the Conference. I was again invited to make my remarks, as reward or punishment (most of the speakers tend to leave after their delivery) and I congratulated the IIPG for doing a good job with


regard to topical issue of Emigration from Punjab. The deliberations at the Conference would certainly help in making sound and pragmatic policy in this regard. Just to lift the mood and remind ourselves of the need to transform India to ‘Vikshit Bharat’ I recited a stanza from Allma Iqbal’s poetry:

 

Aa, Ghairiat Ke Parde Ek Baar Phir Utha Dain
Bichron Ko Phir Mila Dain, Naqsh-e-Dooi Mita Dain

(Come, let us lift suspicion’s thick curtains once again,
Unite once more the sundered, wipe clean division’s stain)

 

Sooni Pari Huwi Hai Muddat Se Dil Ki Basti
Aa, Ek Naya Shiwala Iss Dais Mein Bana Dain

(Too long has lain deserted the heart’s warm habitation—
Come, build here in our homeland a new Shivalya)

Tuesday, December 2, 2025

The Bits and Pieces – As I Please – 14

 

The Bits and Pieces – As I Please – 14

"Hindutva is the soul of India," RSS” -

RSS General Secretary Dattatreya Hosabale described the concept of Hindutva as the "Soul of Bharat" and said religious conversions can be checked through public awareness, social harmony and strict enforcement of laws, while, speaking in Indore on November 30. It has provoked me to write briefly on the subject; both the issues of Hindu Raj and
Conversion. First, the Hindu Raj – I presume that the RSS leader’s assertions that ‘Hindutva is the soul of India’ is fallacious, if we go by the stipulations of the Constitution of India which terms India that is Bharat a ‘Secular State’ in the Preamble of the Constitution itself. Let us not confuse the people of India by saying things which has no relevance, if we intend to keep India united and secure. There is no other way. What Babasaheb Ambedkar said even before our independence in 1947 is still relevant? He wrote in his book Thoughts on Pakistan,  “If Hindu Raj does become a fact, it will, no doubt, be the greatest calamity for this country. Hinduism is a menace to liberty, equality and fraternity. On that account it is incompatible with democracy. Hindu Raj must be prevented at any cost.”  He was against majoritarianism, which in the Indian context meant unbridled rule of the majority community. We need to take along the minority communities including Dalits on our journey to make India ‘Vikshit Bharat’ as visualized by PM Narendra Modi. Second, Conversion – Hosabole Sahib proposed ‘public awareness campaigns ("Dharm Jagaran"), social harmony initiatives, and stringent enforcement of anti-conversion laws as measures to stop conversions that have "wrong" intentions.’ Yes, conversion with wrong intensions is bad and we need to take social harmony initiatives to integrate the socially weaker sections with the main steam of the society. There cannot be two opinions on this. But do we do enough in this regard? The answer to this is a big NO, to my mind. RSS needs to come out of the lip service and take on the caste system head on. No one wants to change ones religion for the heck of it. One tends to remain what one gets by birth. There is a need to

have inner introspection first and transform the Hindu society to meet the challenges of the years to come. The conversions would automatically stop, to my mind. Let me add that I told this frankly to Sarsanghchalak Mohan Bhagwat Sahib in my meetings with him a couple of years ago at Jalandhar and Nagpur. I can’t say that he agreed with me or no but subsequently he honored me with an invitation to be a Guest of Honour at one f the annual rituals at the Headquarters of RSS at Nagpur which I accepted with pleasure. I thank Sarsanghchalak of RSS, Mohan Bhagwat ji for his magnanimity. I am a Hindu by birth and would remain so in spite of many counter thoughts to contend with.

Zara Dekh Uss Ko Jo Kuch Ho Raha Hai, Hone Wala Hai
Dhara Kya Hai Bhala Ehd-e-Kuhan Ki Dastnon Mein

(Pay attention to what is happening and what is going to happen
What good there is in repeating the tales of the old glories?)

Musings - Ambedkar and India’s National Life – Just off the calf it came to mind as how, of late, Babasaheb Ambedkar has stolen the thunder in every important national occasion throughout every successive year; be it PM’s address to the nation from the ramparts of Lal Kila (Red Fort) in August on Independence Day, Diksha Diwas (Embracing of Buddhism) in October, Constitution Day in November, Babasaheb’s Mahapartniban Diwas (Death anniversary in December), Mahamahim Presidents address to the nation on


Republic Day in January, Babasaheb’s Birthday in April, Buddhapurnima in May, inter alia, many more such events. It only shows that how much space Babasaheb Ambedkar and his legacy is occupying in the national life of India and rightly so. India is bound to become ‘Vikshit Bharat’ in the years to come if ‘We the people of India’ adhere to the sage and visionary thinking of the icon and also to the constitutional frame work provided by our forefathers led by Babasaheb Ambedkar. A cursory look at some of my engagements on December 6, Mahaparinirvan Diwas of Babasaheb Ambedkar would further justify what I have said – Invitation to Parliament House for Floral Tributes, Participation in the Panel Discussion on Jalandhar Doordarshan, Invitation to the Sardhanjali function at Jalandhar Ambedkar Bhawan. With these musings, I bow in Naman to one of the greatest sons of India.

Badi Mushkil Se Hota Hai Chaman Mein Didwar Paida